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Real
Estate Information for Buyers:
Strengthen
your Credit |
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Checking
your credit rating early on in your ‘plan of
attack’ is a prudent step, even if you think
you have excellent credit. You may not be aware of
errors or disputed items that could be on your report
and it’s best that you correct these items before
applying for a home mortgage. If there are inaccuracies
in your report, you will need to write a letter to
the appropriate credit bureau explaining away the errors
or disputes. Credit bureaus typically help you straighten
things out in under 30 days.
A
few tips about credit reports:
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After
seven years (10 for bankruptcy) adverse credit information
should be removed from your credit report.
-
Inactive
credit cards with higher credit limits may be looked
upon as potential debt. Officially cancel all used
credit cards prior to your mortgage application process
(Speaking of credit cards... refrain from making
any big-ticket purchases during your home search
and application for a mortgage loan).
After
cleaning up your credit report, the next step is to
determine the amount of home you can afford. is important
so you know your buying power. Your buying power will
provide you with a reasonable and realistic expectation
when it comes time to look for a home. There are two
terms you will hear in the mortgage application process
that sound alike but whose meanings are quite different:
Pre-qualification and Pre-approval. First, you and
your agent should conduct the pre-qualification process
before you start house-hunting. The "pre-qualifying" process
examines your income, assets and present debt to provide
you with an estimate as to what you may be able to
afford on a house purchase. The key words are "may
be able to afford." Be honest with your agent
and prepared to provide a monthly accounting of all
sources of income and expenses. The mortgage "pre-approval" is
similar to having money in the bank. It's strength
for you as a home buyer. Pre-approval is a written
commitment from your lender as to the amount of money
that institution will lend you to buy the home of your
dreams. You can present this commitment to the seller.
The pre-approval spells out for the seller exactly
what you qualify for and at what rate, bring that seller
a peace of mind and giving you a leg-up on other potential
buyers. For you, as the buyer, the pre-approval is
important for multiple reasons:
-
it
indicates the amount of your monthly mortgage payments,
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outlines
the amount you'll need for a down payment, and
- eliminates
the frustration of finding homes that you think are
perfect but are not in your price range. A cautionary
note: Be certain you want to buy a new home because
a pre-approval does cost money; money you could lose
if you decide not to buy or choose to work with another
mortgage representative.
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